LimmaTech Biologics announces the start of a Phase I/II Shigella trial in Kenya
Schlieren (Zurich), 9 September 2019 – LimmaTech Biologics AG today announced the start of a Phase I/II clinical trial in Kenya of a 4-valent candidate vaccine to help prevent diarrheal disease caused by the Shigella bacteria in children and infants in low and middle-income regions. This study is conducted in collaboration with GSK.
The Global Burden of Disease Consortium ranked Shigella as the second leading cause of diarrheal deaths in the world in 2015 and the third leading cause of diarrheal deaths in children younger than 5 years1. In addition to mortality, the disease can also cause a significant amount of post infective complications, developmental repercussions, cognitive impairment and negatively impact children’s development. There is currently no licensed vaccine to help protect against diarrheal disease caused by the Shigella bacteria. The emergence of antibiotic resistance is a major threat for the treatment of this disease, as many shigellosis outbreaks have been reported by resistant strains of Shigella2.
As presented at the Vaccines for Enteric Diseases (VED) 2017 conference, two preceding clinical studies supported by the Wellcome Trust have delivered promising results3 (Riddle et al. 2016; A. Dreyer et al. 2017; K.R. Talaat et al. 2017). With this new Phase I/II study, LimmaTech, GSK, and the Wellcome Trust intend to progress this candidate vaccine against the four most relevant disease- causing strains of Shigella.
The aim of the study is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of the candidate vaccine in a dose- finding age-descending (adults-children-infants) double-blind and randomized control Phase I/II clinical trial with a total of approximately 600 participants at two Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) sites in Kenya. The data collected in this study will contribute to progress scientific understanding of the disease and might represent an important step in the development of a potential vaccine to help protect the most vulnerable population in lower income countries.